Protocol
for Preparation of Genomic DNA from Bacteria
(Modified from Experimental
Techniques in Bacterial Genetics, Jones and Bartlet,
1990)
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Transfer 1.5 ml media to a micro
centrifuge tube and spin 2 min. Decant the supernatant
-
Drain well onto a Kimwipe
-
Resuspend the pellet in 467 µl TE
buffer by repeated pipetting
-
Add 30 µl of 10% SDS and 3 µl of
20 mg/ml proteinase K, mix , and incubate 1 hr at
37oC
-
Add an equal volume of phenol/chloroform
and mix well by inverting the tube until the phases
are completely mixed.
-
Carefully transfer the DNA/phenol
mixture into a Phase Lock Gel tube and spin 2 min.
-
Transfer the upper aqueous phase
to a new tube and add an equal volume of phenol/chloroform.
-
Again mix well and transfer to a
new Phase Lock Gel tube and spin 2 min.
-
Transfer the upper aqueous phase
to a new tube.
-
Add 1/10 volume of sodium acetate.
-
Add 0.6 volumes of isopropanol and
mix gently until the DNA precipitates.
-
Centrifuge to pellet DNA.
-
Wash in 70% Ethanol.
-
Resuspend DNA in 100-200 µl TE buffer.
-
After DNA has dissolved, measure
the concentration by diluting 10 µl of DNA into
1 ml of TE (1:100 dilution) and measure absorbance
at 260 nm.
-
Concentration of original DNA solution
in µg/ml = Abs x 100 x 50 µg/ml.
Caution: Phenol causes severe
burns! Wear gloves, goggles and lab
coat! Keep tubes capped tightly.
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