Carbon
Atomic Number: 6
Name: Carbon
Atomic symbol: C
Atomic Weight: 12.011
Electron affinity: -122 kJ/mol
Electron configuration: 1s22s22p2
Ionization energies: 1,086 kJ/mol; 2,353 kJ/mol; 4,620
kJ/mol; 6,222 kJ/mol; 37,829 kJ/mol; 47,276 kJ/mol
Pauling electronegativity: 2.5
Melting Point: 3550oC (diamond)
Boiling Point: 4827oC (diamond)
Density: 3.51 g/cm3 (diamond)
Standard potential (volts), M+ + e-
---> M:
Covalent radius: 0.77 angstroms
Ionic radius: 2.60 angstroms (-4), 0.16 angstroms (+4)
Common oxidation states in compounds: -4, 0, +2, +4
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